Energy in the Kyrgyz Republic plays an important role in the country's economy. The real sector of the Kyrgyz economy depends on the sufficiency of energy sources. The Kyrgyz Republic has sufficient hydro potential of water resources, hydrocarbon fuels (coal, oil, gas) and renewable solar, wind, geothermal, thermal earth and biomass. The main generation of electricity takes place at large and small hydroelectric power plants. However, Kyrgyzstan also faces challenges in the energy sector, including efficiency and infrastructure issues. The development of the renewable energy sector and the improvement of energy efficiency are becoming important tasks for ensuring sustainable energy development in the country. The formation of an effective structure of the fuel and energy balance (TEB) has a great impact on the financial condition not only of the entire energy system, but also on the economic efficiency and profitability of the functioning of all sectors of the national economic complex, especially in market conditions, which is the task of our research